JSM open-end spinning rotor cup for Rieter rotor spinning machines — multi-angle catalogue view
Rieter R60 · Fully Automatic · R60-EC1 Bearing

31-XG-BD-EC1 Rotor Complete

31-XG-BD-EC1 XG · Standard · Cotton

Standard-profile rotor complete for everyday cotton counts (Ne 16–40) on the Rieter R60 fully automatic platform. BD two-layer build: hardened substrate, diamond face. Dimensionally identical to the original part and supplied at 40–60% below OEM price, with balancing verified on our own line.

Groove Type XG — Standard
Rotor Cup Diameter Ø 31 mm
Coating boronized base + diamond coating
Bearing R60-EC1 · Rieter R60
Technical Data

31-XG-BD-EC1 — Complete Specifications

All measurements in millimetres. Every rotor complete assembly is 100% dynamically balanced on our own balancing line before shipment.

Model Number31-XG-BD-EC1
Rotor Cup DiameterØ 31 mm
Groove TypeXG — standard profile for medium to fine counts
CoatingBD — B: boronized (boron-steel) substrate · D: diamond top layer (HV 1000-1200, friction coefficient 0.05–0.1)
Bearing TypeR60-EC1 — bearing standard for the Rieter R60 platform
Compatible MachinesRieter R60 (fully automatic rotor spinning)
Suitable Yarn CountNe 16–40 — medium to fine counts
Fibre TypeCotton (carded and combed) · viscose · modal · medium-fine blends
Balancing Standard100% dynamic-balanced · vibration-checked before packing
OEM CompatibilityDimensionally identical to the original Rieter part — direct drop-in replacement
Price Advantage40–60% below the OEM original part price at equivalent dimensional accuracy
Rotor GroupOne of 4 rotor models in the R60-EC1 group (31–40 mm diameter range)
Minimum OrderFlexible — sample orders accepted for quality verification
Lead TimeStandard 7–15 days · urgent orders available on request
Groove Engineering

Why XG Groove for Everyday Cotton Spinning

The G standard groove is the workhorse geometry for cotton counts in the Ne 16–40 band — a balanced deposition zone that keeps medium and medium-fine yarns running evenly, shift after shift. Bearing fit is unchanged across the group — only the groove profile and cup size distinguish the models.

XG Groove — Applicable Yarn Count Range

Medium counts are the design point. If the schedule drifts below Ne 16, plan for the U or GL groove rather than stretching this one. Groove and cup size are confirmed together when the order is placed.

XG groove · Ne 16–40
Ne 3Ne 10Ne 16Ne 24Ne 30Ne 40Ne 60+
XG groove coverage (Ne 16–40)
Coarse 3–16 Ne  ·  Medium 16–30 Ne  ·  Fine 30–40 Ne
XG

XG Groove — The Balanced Standard Profile

The G profile spreads fibre deposition across a medium-width groove, which is what keeps medium counts predictable when the raw-material lot changes. Rotors in this group differ mainly by cup diameter, so a mill can hold the groove constant while moving up or down the count range. It is the specification to fall back on when a mill wants one groove for the bulk of its cotton schedule.

↓

Fewer End Breaks

Twist propagation through a standard-profile groove avoids the tension spikes that appear when a rotor is pushed outside its count band.

↻

Clean-Running Profile

The groove cross-section resists micro-dust build-up, reducing the periodic faults that otherwise show up after long continuous runs.

⊙

Diameter Choice, Same Groove

Group members share the groove and differ in cup diameter, so counts can shift by changing rotor size without changing spinning-box setup.

⌂

Cost-Effective Standard

The G rotor is the workhorse of the range — a straightforward coated cup for mills where cost per kilogram of yarn and steady running both matter.

Surface Engineering

What BD Means: Base and Working Surface

The trailing letters of the model code are two independent codes, not one word: B is the substrate, D is the working surface. The diamond layer is only microns thick, so the boronized base underneath is what carries the load. That pairing is why this rotor holds its profile on long runs. Every assembly is 100% dynamically balanced before it leaves the balancing line.

B — Boronized base
In this code · Substrate layer
Substrate hardening
Boronized / boron steel Supports the D layer Fibre impact

B = boronized (boron-steel) substrate. A diamond film is only microns thick, so the steel underneath decides whether it survives: a soft substrate deforms under fibre and grit impact and the film cracks and spalls off. The boronized base is the hardening step that keeps the diamond layer intact.

D — Diamond coating
In this code · Working surface
HV 1000-1200
CVD diamond film Friction 0.05–0.1 Anti-stick

D = diamond top layer, grown on the prepared substrate as a micron-scale film. It takes the fibre and grit contact directly, which is where the wear resistance, the friction coefficient of 0.05–0.1 and the anti-stick behaviour come from that hold the groove profile over long runs. Diamond coating technology of US origin, applied on JSM’s own treatment line.

Compatibility

Which Rieter Machines Use 31-XG-BD-EC1?

Machine fit is set by the bearing: R60-EC1 here, for the Rieter R60 platform. Other Rieter generations use different rotor groups.

✓ Rieter R60 — R60-EC1 bearing
Fully automatic platform. 31-XG-BD-EC1 is one of 4 rotor models in the R60-EC1 group (31–40 mm diameter range).
✗ R60-AE1 — the second R60 rotor group
Same R60 machine, different bearing: see 28-XG-BD-AE1, 31-XT-BD-AE1 and the rest of the R60-AE1 group.
✗ R40-AE / R40-EC — older R40 groups
R40 rotor groups use R40-AE / R40-EC bearings and do not interchange with the R60 bearing groups.
✗ Rieter R923 / R35 / R36 / R37
Semi-automatic platforms running T013 or 73-1-69 bearings with C-series and S-series rotor codes.
Application Guide

What to Spin with 31-XG-BD-EC1

Application guidance for 31-XG-BD-EC1 on the fully automatic side of the Rieter range; counts and fibre types follow the XG groove specification.

Best For
✓ Carded and combed cotton on fully automatic platforms
✓ Viscose and modal blends inside the same count band
✓ Mills moving between counts within one groove family
✓ Long production orders that need low-surprise running
Consider Another Groove For
◇ Medium–coarse counts Ne 10–30 — U groove
◇ Coarse counts Ne 3–16 — GL groove, large-diameter rotors
◇ Abrasive or high-impurity fibre — specify DN diamond coating
◇ Fine counts at the top of the band — XT / XTC narrow family
Groove Options in This Catalogue
→ TT: Extra narrow (Ne 16–40)
→ S: Special (Ne 16–40)
→ U: General purpose (Ne 10–30)
→ GL: Large (Ne 3–16)
→ G: Standard (Ne 16–40) — this model
→ T: Narrow (Ne 16–40)
→ See all 4 Rieter R60 rotor models →
FAQ

31-XG-BD-EC1 — Frequently Asked Questions

Answers to the questions buyers ask most often about this rotor. If yours is not listed, send it with your machine model and current rotor code — we reply within 24 hours.

Is 31-XG-BD-EC1 compatible with my Rieter R60 machine?
31-XG-BD-EC1 uses the R60-EC1 bearing, which is the rotor standard for the Rieter R60 platform. It is one of 4 rotor models in the R60-EC1 group (31–40 mm diameter range). If your spinning box runs a different bearing series the rotor will not interchange — send us your machine model and current rotor code and we confirm within 24 hours.
What does the model code 31-XG-BD-EC1 mean?
31 is the rotor cup diameter in millimetres — Ø31 mm. XG is the groove, a standard profile for medium to fine counts. In the code, B is the boronized (boron-steel) substrate and D the diamond top layer. The code ends with the bearing identifier: the R60-EC1 bearing for the Rieter R60 platform.
What yarn counts does the XG groove suit?
The XG profile covers Ne 16–40, medium to fine counts. If your schedule spans a wider range, the U general-purpose or GL large groove will cover more of it with fewer rotor changes.
What do the letters BD mean in the model code 31-XG-BD-EC1?
The diamond layer is applied on JSM’s own treatment line, to diamond coating technology of US origin, over the prepared substrate. Because B and D are separate steps, we quote the code your machine actually calls for: send us the rotor code you are running and we confirm the substrate and coating build, plus the bearing variant, with the quotation.
How much does an OEM-equivalent rotor save versus the original?
Pricing follows the confirmed selection: 40–60% below the OEM original at the same dimensional accuracy, with a standard 7–15 day lead time. Samples are accepted for quality verification before a bulk order.
Can I order the rotor spindle or rotor cup separately?
We supply the complete assembly — cup, spindle and bearing — and the individual components as well. Tell us the machine side and the worn part and we will say whether a partial replacement is enough.
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Pre-filled: 31-XG-BD-EC1 · Rieter R60 · boronized base + diamond coating

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